October 2009 - Posts

Community Heritage and Family History

 


For Halloween : Mischief, Mayhem and Murders of Calgary

 

Murder image

Calgary, as young as it is still has its history and that includes some fairly nefarious goings-on.  And often these dark deeds lead to hauntings - people, who, though gone,  cannot say goodbye.  Many of us have heard of the apparition that appears in the upper storey window of the Prince House in Heritage Park but how many of you have heard of the ghost monkey who toys with staff and patrons at an Inglewood pub?  Or, how many of us know of the North West Mounted Police connection to one of the most haunted places in Calgary.  If these stories appeal to your darker side, join us on Wednedsay October 28 at the Central Library for a visit (or a visitation?) from Johanna Lane of Calgary Ghost Tours.  Starting at 6:00 PM she will tell us more about some of Calgary's haunted places.  Johanna's presentations are always well received and her different perspective on the historic buildings of Calgary can open our eyes to a whole new version of history.  You can register for this program online at calgarypubliclibrary.com, in person at your local library branch, or by telephone a 403-260-2620.  Join us and learn about Calgary's spooky side!

 

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Cemetery Monument

North-West Mounted Police

Fort Macleod

Alison Jackson Collection

Calgary's Reel History at the 4th Floor Open House

 Do you miss the clickety-clickety of the old 16mm movie projector as it churns out metre after metre of film?  Well, we are (most of us) old enough to remember the excitement of the darkened room and the scratchy soundtracks so we thought it might be nice to trot out some of the old films we have in the Local History collection and show them as part of the celebrations on our Open House day on Wednesday October 21.  So, between 1 and 3 PM on the 4th floor of the Central Library we will be running as many films as we can fit in (good Lord willing and the creek don't rise)  We have managed to located an old Bell and Howell projector and we are looking forward to screening "Stampede" from 1962, "The Calgary Story" from 1972, "Calgary 88: The Glory Begins" from 1988, "Stampede Fever" from 1968 and, possibly, a newsreel from we're not sure when.

We are also having author (and former Calgary Public Library employee) Lori Hahnel read from her new work "Nothing Sacred" on the Main Floor of the Central Library at noon. 

So, join us for our celebration.  It's going to be a good old time.

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Variety Theatre

310 8th Avenue SE

Alison Jackson Photograph Collection

 

My Favourite "Winter Weather Event"

 

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Winter Scene, Elbow River

Postcards From the Past

It looks like winter might actually be here, for a while anyway.  Over the years we have noticed a very distinct trend.  When the weather first turns, we start to get a lot of questions at the reference desk about notable 'weather events' (as in, blizzards) throughout Calgary's history.  It may be our way of convincing ourselves that, though this winter may be bad, it can always be worse.  These questions always lead to the staff here reminiscing about our own blizzard memories.  We all seem to have our favourite.  Mine is the blizzard of 1975.  I had a part-time job as a candy bar girl (yes, that was my job title) at the Palace Theatre.  When the blizzard started, there was a very real possibility that we wouldn’t be able to get home if we stayed at work, and the prospect of spending the night in the old theatre was not a welcoming one, so we all got to go home early. 

I found a newspaper article, as I was going through the weather related clippings in the Local History Room here at the Central Library that showed a photo of the Palace Theatre behind metre high snow drifts.  The clipping was from 1932 and the headline says it all “Anxiety felt for occupants of stranded vehicles while city estimates storm damage”.  Teams of unemployed men (it was the Depression) had been put to work clearing the snow.  The paper pointed out that this was a pointless exercise as the shovellers could not keep up with the snowfall.  So even back in 1932, they were complaining about the city’s ploughing policy!

The winter that gets the most press, though is the Killing Winter of 1906/07.  Cattle died by the thousands, unable to forage for grass beneath the ice and snow.  People died and their bodies were not discovered until the spring.    It was the final nail in the coffin of the old way of ranching.  Many ranchers could not recover from their losses and the practice of turning out herds onto open range to fend for themselves for the winter was ended.

While our Community Heritage and Family History Digital Library does not include photographs of major blizzards, since they’re not the best way to promote our beautiful city, it does include some lovely winter photographs of Calgary.  I've included a couple of those, as a reminder that winter can be a great season here.  As a colleague remarked when, exhausted after poring through the clippings of “winter weather events” I asked, “Why do we live here” – at least we don’t get tsunamis.

 

Alison Jackson photo

Memorial Park and Library in Winter, 1957

Alison Jackson Collection

The Conservatory at the Calgary Zoo

I was looking for a suitable topic for a Thanksgiving entry and stumbled across this photograph of the Conservatory at the Calgary Zoo taken on Thanksgiving Day 1963 by Alison Jackson. 

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Alison Jackson's photographs make up one of the collections in our Community Heritage and Family History Digital Library.  Miss Jackson was a librarian with the Calgary Public Library from 1941 to her retirement in 1974.  One day, walking home for lunch, she shot a photo of the Patrick Burns mansion which was shortly to be demolished.  The demolition of this building and, especially, the old courthouse galvanized Alison into preserving on film buildings which were under threat.  She had a keen eye and an exceptional talent and in 1975 her photographs were used to illustrate two books on the built history of Calgary: Be It Ever So Humble and A Walk Through Old Calgary both by Trudy Soby (now Cowan).  These items can be borrowed from the library if you would like to see some examples of Miss Jackson's photographs.  After Miss Jackson's death in 1987, her estate donated her photographs and slides to the Calgary Public Library.  They have been digitized and can be viewed in the Community Heritage and Family History Digital Library (the link is on the left hand side of the page.  To browse just the Alison Jackson Collection, just click on the link.

When Alison took this photograph, the Conservatory was not under threat.  In fact it was new.  A donation from Eric Harvie, through the Woods Foundation, provided the money for the first component of the conservatory which was opened by John Ballem, who was the President of the Zoological Society at the time.  It had been built on the site of the old Biergarten/Band Stand that had been built in 1912 before there was even a zoo on St. George's Island.  The original intention was that the building, seen in the postcard below, would be a true biergarten but the province was officially "dry" and no alcohol, not even beer, could be served.  The building became a teahouse with a dance hall on the second storey.

 

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There are a number of very good books on the history of the Calgary Zoo.  One of the newest is by Tyler Trafford: The Evolution of the Calgary Zoo.  You can find this and other titles in the collection by entering the words "calgary zoo history" in the catalogue search box on the Calgary Public Library website.